Page 16 - Michael 2024 January
P. 16

u arise abuses in certain places, there is nothing to   a  reasonable profit in establishing the accounting
        prevent the inserting of protective clauses in the   price. The sanction could be the loss of the privil-
        procedure. This compensation is instituted to favor   ege of the discount, which would have the effect of
        society, the merchant as well as the buyer. Society,   branding those guilty, in the eyes of the buying pub-
        therefore, can demand that the beneficiaries of the   lic. v
        compensated discount should retrict themselves to                                    Louis Even


                     A cannot buy A + B                      “B” payments (those having supplied the raw ma-

               Producers must include all their production   terials, machinery, etc.) pay wages to their own em-
                                                             ployees, and that part of the “B” payments thus be-
           costs in their prices if they want to stay in business.   comes “A” payments (wages). This does not change
           The wages paid to his employees—which Douglas     the truth of what has been said earlier: it is simply
           calls “A payments”—are only part of the cost of pro-  a wage distributed at another stage of production,
           ducing the product. The producer also has other   and this wage (A) is not distributed without entering
           production costs that are not distributed in wages,   into a price, which cannot be less than A + B. The
           but which he must include in his prices: payments   gap always exists.
           for materials, taxes, bank charges, machine main-
           tenance  and  replace-
           ment, etc. Douglas calls     Poor donkey! A longer pole won’t bring the turnip closer!
           the  payments  made  to
           others  “A  payments”.
           Douglas calls the pay-
           ments to other organiza-
           tions “B payments”.
               The  product’s  sell-
           ing  price  must  include
           all costs: wages (A) and
           other payments (B). The
           product’s  selling  price
           will therefore be A + B.
           Clearly, then, wages (A)
           cannot buy the sum of
           all costs (A + B). There is
           therefore a chronic lack
           of  purchasing  power  in           The Social Credit dividend would increase incomes
           the system.                          without increasing prices nor salaries nor taxes.
               When the finished product is offered to the pub-  Even if we try to raise wages to catch up with
           lic, it comes with a prize. But some of the money  prices,  the  rise  in  wages  will  automatically  be  in-
           in that price was distributed perhaps six months, a  cluded in prices, and nothing will be settled. (It’s like
           year or more ago. Another part will be distributed  the donkey chasing the turnip in the cartoon.) To be
           only after the product has been sold and the dealer  able to buy all the production, therefore, we need
           has used his profit. Another part, perhaps in ten  additional income outside wages, at least equal to
           years’  time,  when  the  machine,  whose  wear  and  B. This is what the social credit dividend, granted
           tear is included in the price, is replaced by a new  every month to every citizen of the country, would
           one. And so on.                                   do. (Mind you, this dividend would be financed by
               Then there are people who receive money and   new money created by the nation and not by taxpay-
           don’t  use  it.  (They  save  it.)  This  money  is  in  the   ers’ money, which would then come from wages).
           prices;  it’s  not  in  the  purchasing  power  of  those   Without this other source of income (the divi-
           who need the products.                            dend), there should theoretically be a mountain of
               Repayment of fixed-term bank loans and the    unsold products in the current system. If the prod-
           current tax system further accentuate the mismatch   ucts  are  selling  just  fine,  we’ve  got  a  mountain
           between prices and purchasing power. Hence the    of  debt  instead!  In  fact,  since  people  don’t  have
           accumulation of products. Hence unemployment      enough money, merchants have to encourage cred-
           and the rest.                                     it sales to sell off their merchandise. (Buy now, pay
                                                             later... in 36 instalments!) v
               Some may retort that the companies paid by the                                  A. Pilote



        16     MICHAEL  January/February 2024                                           www.michaeljournal.org
   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21