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None of us knows if the righteous people in our   righteous are not moralists who don the robe of the
        world are numerous or if they are as rare as pre-    censor, but upright people who “hunger and thirst for
        cious pearls. But they are people who draw grace     righteousness” (Mt 5:6), dreamers who yearn in their
        and blessings both upon themselves and upon the      hearts for universal brotherhood. And, today espe-
        world in which they live. They are not losers com-   cially, we are all in great need of this dream. We need
        pared to those who are “cunning and shrewd”, for,    to be righteous men and women, and this will make
        as Scripture says, “He who pursues righteousness     us happy. v
        and kindness will find life and honour” (Pr 21:21). The                                                        Pope Francis



                               The virtue of fortitude:


                    the courage to say “no” to evil


               We can know what is right, what is good, but  fighters succumb before they even begin the chal-
            not have the courage, the strength to say it, to do  lenge!  (...)
            it, for fear of persecution, for example. That’s why   In addition to internal trials, there are external
            we  also  need  the  virtue  of  strength,  which  was   enemies, which are life’s trials, persecutions, diffi-
            precisely the subject of Pope Francis’ catechesis   culties that we did not expect and that surprise us.
            on Wednesday, April 10, 2024. Like Louis Even,   Indeed, we can try to predict what will happen to
            we need to have the courage to say to Financiers:   us, but to a large extent reality, is made up of im-
            “No, you don’t have the right to steal from us! And   ponderable events, and in this sea sometimes our
            to governments: “No, you do not have the right to   boat is tossed about by the waves. Fortitude, then,
            be the accomplices of these Financiers!”         makes us resilient sailors, who are not frightened
               Today’s catechesis is dedicated to the third of  or discouraged.
            the cardinal virtues, namely fortitude. Let us begin   Fortitude is a fundamental virtue because it
            with the description given in the Catechism of   takes the challenge of evil in the world seriously.
            the Catholic Church: “Fortitude is the moral vir-  Some pretend it does not exist, that everything is
            tue that ensures firmness in difficulties and con-  going fine, that human will is not sometimes blind,
            stancy in the pursuit of the good. It strengthens   that dark forces that bring death do not lurk in his-
            the resolve to resist temptations and to overcome   tory. But it suffices to leaf through a history book,
            obstacles in the moral life. The virtue of fortitude   or unfortunately even the newspapers, to discover
            enables one to conquer fear, even fear of death,   the nefarious deeds of which we are partly victims
            and to face trials and persecutions” (1808). This   and partly perpetrators: wars, violence, slavery,
            is what the Catechism of the Catholic Church says   oppression of the poor, wounds that have never
            about the virtue of fortitude.                   healed and continue to bleed.
               Here, then, is the most “combative” of the        The virtue of fortitude makes us react and cry
            virtues. If the first of the cardinal virtues, that is,   out “no”, an emphatic “no” to all of this. In our com-
            prudence,  was  primarily  associated  with  man’s   fortable Western world, which has watered every-
            reason; and while justice found its in the will, this   thing down somewhat, which has transformed the
            third virtue, fortitude, is often linked by scholas-  pursuit of perfection into a simple organic develop-
            tic authors to what the ancients called the “iras-  ment, which has no need for struggle because
            cible appetite”. Ancient thought did not imagine a   everything looks the same, we sometimes feel a
            man without passions: he would be a stone. And   healthy nostalgia for prophets. But disruptive, vi-
            passions...must be educated, they must be chan-  sionary people are very rare. There is a need for
            nelled, they must be purified with the water of   someone who can rouse us from the soft place in
            Baptism, or better with the fire of the Holy Spirit.   which we have lain down and make us resolute-
            A Christian without courage, who does not turn   ly repeat our “no” to evil and to everything that
            his own strength to good, who does not bother    leads to indifference. “No” to evil and “no” to
            anyone, is a useless Christian. Let us think about   indifference; “yes” to progress, to the path that
            this! (...)                                      moves us forward, and for this we must fight.
               There  are  internal  enemies  we  must  defeat,   Let  us  therefore  rediscover  in  the  Gospel
            which go by the name of anxiety, anguish, fear,   Jesus’ fortitude, and learn it from the witness of
            guilt: all forces that stir in our innermost selves   the saints. Thank you! v
            and in some situations paralyse us. How many                                      Pope Francis



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