Page 19 - A Social Dividend: An Income Guaranteed to Each Citizen
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to the National Credit Office. MICHAEL depicts
        this operation.  1
        76. When must money be added?
            The amount of money in circulation should
        normally increase each year. But for there to
        be more money in circulation, it must be added
        somewhere.
        77.  Money  must  be  added  somewhere,  but
            where?
            It must be noted that the volume of money
        is increased in order to recognize an increase in
        productive capacity.
            What causes products to be made? Consum-
        er demand. When do consumers give orders or
        direction to producers? When they have money
        with which to choose and pay for goods and ser-      tion while at the same time allowing the product-
        vices.                                               ive capacity to be mobilized. How the Dividend
            Increasing the purchasing power of consum-       is distributed is a matter for technicians to settle.
                                                             Dividends could be distributed by a simple ac-
        ers, so that directions to producers might be in-    counting entry made to the account of each cit-
        creased, requires that (new) money be placed         izen.
        directly into the consumers’ hands.
                                                                 Presently, there are obstacles to the satisfac-
            Each time new money is created, citizens         tion of basic human needs caused by a financial
        will receive a Dividend. This is their share of the   system that was established by men. As the sys-
        common good.                                         tem was established by men it can be modified.
        78. Who can create this new money?                   This is the goal of the monetary proposals of So-
            The creation of new money, by issuing Social     cial Credit and its Social Dividend.
        Dividends to all members of society, can only be     80. But again, where will the money come
        done by society itself since it is a common good         from?
        that must be distributed.                                To those who ask: “Where will this money
            Will banks be the institution that does this for   come from?” we would like to ask: “Where will
        society?                                             the products come from?”
            Banks were not established to give grants to         Entering an amount in a bank account is easy
        consumers. A bank is an institution established      to do. It is much easier than making the products
        to facilitate financial operations by receiving, in-  that are to be sold in the marketplace. It is easier
        vesting and manipulating money that is already       to distribute a Dividend than to make the goods
        in circulation and it seeks to make a profit while   that the Dividend will purchase. The money
        carrying out these operations.                       issued as Social Dividends does not come from
            Only the government, as society’s trustee,       taxation. It is new money that will be added to
        or an agency it appoints with a clearly defined      the bank account of each citizen.
        purpose has the social authority to increase the     81. Did you say “new money”?
        amount of money in circulation.                          Yes, new money. This is nothing out of the
        79. In what amount and  how often will Divi-         ordinary. Money is created day in and day out.
            dends be issued?                                 The birth of money takes place in every bank.
            An increase in the amount of cash credits in     82. Is money born in a bank?
        the hands of consumers will be justified as long         Yes. When someone brings money he saved
        as maximum productive capacity has not been          to  the  bank,  the  cashier  places  it  in  the  bank
        reached. Their amount and frequency must be          drawer and adds the amount to the customer’s
        decided to prevent sudden increases and infla-       bank account. It is not new money. It is “pocket
                                                             money” that was turned into “bank account”
        1  https://www.michaeljournal.org/articles/social-credit/item/how-  money.
        to-finance-production                                                                                   u

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