Between May 13 and October 13, the Virgin Mary
appeared six times in Fatima, Portugal, to three little
shepherds: Jacinta Marto, aged 7, her brother Fran-
cisco, aged 9, and their cousin Lucia Dos Santos, aged
10. As Our Lady had predicted, the first two died very
young: Jacinta in 1920 at the age of 9, and Francisco
in 1919, at the age of 11. As for Lucia, the Virgin Mary
had told her that she would have to stay «a little long-
er» on earth: she became a Carmelite nun and died at
the age of 97 on January 13, 2005.
Fatima has become one of the most visited shrines
in the world, and the apparitions of Mary there have
been officially recognized by the Church: Pope Paul
VI went to Fatima in 1967, and Benedict XVI in 2010.
John Paul II went three times — the first time in 1982,
to thank the Virgin of Fatima of having saved him dur-
ing the attempt on his life on St. Peter’s Square on
May 13, 1981 — and the last time on May 13, 2000, for
the beatification of Jacinta and Francisco, which made
them the youngest blesseds in the Church. Here are
excerpts from John Paul II’s homily on this occasion:
“According to the divine plan, ‘a woman clothed
with the sun’ (Rv 12: 1) came down from heaven to
this earth to visit the privileged children of the Father.
She speaks to them with a mother’s voice and heart:
she asks them to offer themselves as victims of rep-
aration, saying that she was ready to lead them safely
to God...
“‘Another portent appeared in heaven; behold,
a great red dragon’ (Rv 12: 3). These words… make
us think of the great struggle between good and evil,
showing how, when man puts God aside, he cannot
achieve happiness, but ends up destroying himself.
“How many victims there have been throughout
the last century of the second millennium! We remem-
ber the horrors of the First and Second World Wars
and the other wars in so many parts of the world, the
concentration and extermination camps, the gulags,
ethnic cleansings and persecutions, terrorism, kidnap-
pings, drugs, the attacks on unborn life and the family.
“The message of Fatima is a call to conversion,
alerting humanity to have nothing to do with the
‘dragon’ whose ‘tail swept down a third of the stars
of heaven, and cast them to the earth’ (Rv 12: 4,
which means that one third of the angels in Heaven
followed Lucifer in his rebellion and fall). Man’s final
goal is heaven, his true home, where the heavenly
Father awaits everyone with his merciful love...
“In her motherly concern, the Blessed Virgin
came here to Fatima to ask men and women ‘to
stop offending God, Our Lord, who is already very
offended’. It is a mother’s sorrow that compels her
to speak; the destiny of her children is at stake. For
this reason she asks the little shepherds: ‘Pray, pray
much and make sacrifices for sinners; many souls go
to hell because they have no one to pray and make
sacrifices for them’.
“
Jacinta had been so deeply moved by the vi-
sion of hell during the apparition of 13 July that no
mortification or penance seemed too great to save
sinners... Dear boys and girls, Our Lady needs you
all to console Jesus, who is sad because of the bad
things done to him; he needs your prayers and your
sacrifices for sinners. Ask your parents and teachers
to enrol you in the «school» of Our Lady, so that she
can teach you to be like the
little shepherds, who tried
to do whatever she asked
them. I tell you that «one
makes more progress in a
short time of submission
and dependence on Mary
than during entire years of
personal initiatives, relying
on oneself alone» (St Louis
de Montfort, The True Devo-
tion to the Blessed Virgin
Mary, n. 155). This was how
the little shepherds became
saints so quickly... Devoting
themselves with total gen-
erosity to the direction of
such a good Teacher, Jacinta
and Francisco soon reached
the heights of perfection.”
What is the message of
Fatima? Prayer, penance
and conversion. In 1917, the
Virgin Mary gave a secret to
the three shepherds; Sister
Lucia unveiled the first two
parts in her memoirs in 1941, and the third part of the
secret was unveiled at Fatima on May 13, 2000, on the
occasion of the beatification ceremony. Here is what
Sister Lucia wrote about the first two parts:
“The secret is made up of three distinct parts, two
of which I am now going to reveal. The first part is the
vision of hell. Our Lady showed us a great sea of fire
which seemed to be under the earth. Plunged in this fire
were demons and souls in human form, like transpar-
ent burning embers, all blackened or burnished bronze,
floating about in the conflagration, now raised into the
air by the flames that issued from within themselves
together with great clouds of smoke, now falling back
on every side like sparks in a huge fire, without weight
or equilibrium, and amid shrieks and groans of pain and
despair, which horrified us and made us tremble with
fear. The demons could be distinguished by their ter-
rifying and repulsive likeness to frightful and unknown
animals, all black and transparent. This vision lasted but
an instant. How can we ever be grateful enough to our
kind heavenly Mother, who had already prepared us by
promising, in the first Apparition, to take us to heaven.
Otherwise, I think we would have died of fear and ter-
ror.
“We then looked up at Our Lady, who said to us
so kindly and so sadly: ‘You have seen hell where the
The message of Our Lady of Fatima
The three children of Fatima who saw the Virgin:
Lucia Dos Santos, Francisco and Jacinta Marto.
souls of poor sinners go. To save them, God wishes
to establish in the world devotion to my Immaculate
Heart. If what I say to you is done, many souls will be
saved and there will be peace. The war is going to end:
but if people do not cease offending God, a worse one
will break out during the Pontificate of Pius XI. When
you see a night illumined by an
unknown light, know that this
is the great sign given you by
God that he is about to pun-
ish the world for its crimes,
by means of war, famine, and
persecutions of the Church
and of the Holy Father. To pre-
vent this, I shall come to ask
for the consecration of Russia
to my Immaculate Heart, and
the Communion of reparation
on the First Saturdays. If my
requests are heeded, Russia
will be converted, and there
will be peace; if not, she will
spread her errors throughout
the world, causing wars and
persecutions of the Church.
The good will be martyred; the
Holy Father will have much to
suffer; various nations will be
annihilated. In the end, my Im-
maculate Heart will triumph.
The Holy Father will consecrate
Russia to me, and she shall be
converted, and a period of peace will be granted to
the world’.”
Upon the request made by Pope Francis to the
cardinal patriarch of Lisbon, José da Cruz Policar-
po, his pontificate was consecrated to the protec-
tion of Our Lady of Fatima, during a Mass held at
the famous Portuguese shrine on May 13, 2013, in
the presence of 300,000 people. Here are excerpts
from the prayer:
“We consecrate to you, Lady, Mother of the
Church, the ministry of the new Pope. Fill his heart
with the tenderness of God, which you felt like no
one else, so that he will be able to embrace all
the men and women of this time with the love of
your Son Jesus Christ... Give him the gift of dis-
cernment, to be able to identify the paths for the
renewal of the Church. Give him the courage not
to hesitate in following the paths suggested by
the Holy Spirit. Shelter him in the harsh hours of
suffering, to overcome in charity the trials that the
renewal of the Church will bring. Be always by his
side, saying with him those words you know well:
“I am the Handmaid of the Lord, let it be done unto
me according to Thy word.”
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MICHAEL October/November/December 2013
MICHAEL October/November/December 2013
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